Have your child's vision checked
Did you know 80 per cent of learning during a child’s first 12 years is visually based? Children will rarely complain about problems with their vision, but if left untreated, vision issues can lead to problems in school and at play.
Many eye health problems can be treated if caught early. The earlier a vision problem is detected and treated, the less impact it will have on your child’s development. The only way to know for sure if your child has a vision or eye health problem is to have your child seen by an optometrist for regular comprehensive eye exams.
Vision screening is free with an OHIP card for children 19 years of age and under. Have your child’s first eye exam with an optometrist by the age of 5 years and again if you or your child’s teachers have any concerns about their vision.
Find a local optometrist please visit findaneyedoctor.ca
Frequently asked questions
Why should I have my child’s vision tested?
Vision testing can help detect and correct vision problems or more serious eye problems early and avoid possible vision loss.
Is kindergarten too young for eye exams?
No. Kindergarten is an ideal time as early detection of eye problems is very important for early treatment. Eye exams for young children are conducted using appropriate tools.
Where can I take my child for eye exam?
Eye examinations are conducted by eye doctors known as optometrists. To find an optometrist, visit findaneyedoctor.ca
Does York Region Public Health offer vision screening?
No. We refer families to their doctor, primary health care provider or local optometrist.
What kind of eye problems can a child have?
The most common eye problems include:
- Amblyopia – sometimes called ‘lazy eye’ – can cause serious, lifelong vision problems if left untreated
- Reduced stereopsis and/or strabismus – reduced stereopsis refers to a decrease in depth perception and strabismus is when the eyes don’t line up and one looks turned in or out, which also impacts depth perception
- Refractive vision disorder – when the shape of the eye prevents someone from focusing well. This can include near-sightedness (myopia), far sighted (hyperopia), and abnormal curvature of cornea (astigmatism)
What are the signs a child has a vision problem?
Some children may complain of difficulty seeing or blurred objects in the distance. They may hold reading materials too close or lose track of their place while reading, frequently bump into objects, squint, or complain of frequent headaches. Classroom teachers may also report issues with a child’s vision. Some children may not complain of any symptoms.
Are children’s eye exams free?
Yes. Eye exams are free for children 19 years of age and under with an OHIP card.
How do I get my child’s vision screened if they do not have an OHIP card?
Specific groups of people who do not have provincial health-care like OHIP or access to private health-care coverage, may be eligible for short-term eye care coverage through the Interim Federal Health Program.
Related Resources
- Vision screening postcard – infant
- Vision screening postcard – elementary
- Vision screening postcard – secondary
- Vision screening poster – infant
- Vision screening poster – elementary
- Vision screening poster – secondary
External Resources
The Eye See…Eye Learn program provides free eye glasses to eligible children. For more information visit the Eye See…Eye Learn program page on the Ontario Association of Optometrists website.
To find an eye doctor near you visit findaneyedoctor.ca
Visit About Kids Health - Eye examination for your child for more detailed information on eye examinations in children